Filing deadlines by state
How long you generally have to file a lawsuit in each US state and DC. Deadlines can start later, pause or be shortened depending on the facts, so open your state for details and the official law.
General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Missing a deadline can end a claim. If a deadline may be close, speak with a lawyer licensed in your state now.
| State | Personal injury | Property damage | Product liability |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 2 years | 2 years Under review | 2 years Under review |
| Alaska | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years |
| Arizona | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years |
| Arkansas | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years Under review |
| California | 2 years | 3 years | 2 years |
| Colorado | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years |
| Connecticut | 2 years | 2 years | 3 years |
| Delaware | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years Under review |
| District of Columbia | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years Under review |
| Florida | 2 years | 2 years if based on negligence; 4 years for other property claims Under review | 4 years |
| Georgia | 2 years | 4 years | 2 years (10-year repose) |
| Hawaii | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years |
| Idaho | 2 years | 3 years | 2 years (10-year repose) |
| Illinois | 2 years | 5 years | 2 years (10/12-year repose) |
| Indiana | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years (10-year repose) |
| Iowa | 2 years | 5 years | 2 years (15-year repose) |
| Kansas | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years (10-year useful-safe-life) |
| Kentucky | 1 year | 2 years Under review | 1 year |
| Louisiana | 2 years (incidents on or after July 1, 2024) | 2 years (incidents on or after July 1, 2024) | 2 years |
| Maine | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years (15-year repose) Under review |
| Maryland | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| Massachusetts | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| Michigan | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| Minnesota | 6 years (negligence) / 2 years (intentional torts) | 6 years | 4 years (strict liability) / 6 years (negligence) |
| Mississippi | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| Missouri | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years |
| Montana | 3 years | 2 years Under review | 3 years Under review |
| Nebraska | 4 years | 4 years | 4 years |
| Nevada | 2 years | 3 years | 2 years (personal injury) / 3 years (property damage) Under review |
| New Hampshire | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| New Jersey | 2 years | 6 years | 2 years |
| New Mexico | 3 years | 4 years | 3 years |
| New York | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| North Carolina | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| North Dakota | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years Under review |
| Ohio | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years |
| Oklahoma | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years |
| Oregon | 2 years | 6 years | 2 years |
| Pennsylvania | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years |
| Rhode Island | 3 years | 10 years Under review | 10 years Under review |
| South Carolina | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years Under review |
| South Dakota | 3 years | 6 years Under review | 3 years |
| Tennessee | 1 year | 3 years | 1 year (injury) / 4 years (property) |
| Texas | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years |
| Utah | 4 years | 3 years Under review | 2 years |
| Vermont | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years Under review |
| Virginia | 2 years | 5 years | 2 years (injury) / 5 years (property) Under review |
| Washington | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| West Virginia | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years Under review |
| Wisconsin | 3 years | 6 years | 3 years |
| Wyoming | 4 years | 4 years | 4 years Under review |
How we check these deadlines
Each period was compared across three independent 50-state surveys of state law. Where they disagreed, we checked the state's official code and corrected the figure. Every entry links to the official statute so you can read it yourself. Last checked: November 12, 2026.
Cross-checked sources agree Checked on official code confirmed directly on the state's code site Under review the rule depends on the type of claim or is being re-checked; read the linked statute.